The tweet post went up this morning from the New York Times: ”If you’re in Egypt, or in contact with someone in
Egypt, we’d love to have photos and video from the scene. Send to: pix@nyt.com.”
It is a fresh example of a concept that I call “braided journalism.” It is the idea that professional and citizen journalists will merge resources to provide broader and deeper coverage of events in the world, particularly during crises such as earthquake, fire, plane crash or in this morning’s example. Street revolution.
Two factors have led to braided journalism:
- Traditional media has been cutting reporters, stringers and correspondents for two decades. This severely curtails their ability to cover fast-breaking, unexpected events.
- People everywhere are now connected through social media where we share news, information, ideas, photos, audio and video. In short, we are the new feet on the street.
In my book, Twitterville, I wrote a braided journalism chapter. It covered examples that included accidental journalists, such as an American vacationing on the beaches of Thailand when a tsunami hit, A Dutch kid in a Chinese bookstore about to Skype home for money when an earthquake hit; street photographers in
Mumbai when terrorist went on a killing spree, citizens feeding photos of civilian casualties in Gaza to Jazeera, and the unforgettable photo of a plane landing on the Hudson taken by a young tweeter named Janis Krums.
At one point I wrote a book proposal, but no publishers made an offer. Maybe it was a bad idea. Maybe traditional publishers don’t like topics that include the death of traditional media companies as a central theme.
In any case, I put braided journalism on my back shelf and went on with others subjects. But lately the subject keeps re-emerging as it did with the NY Times post this morning.
Yesterday, Shel Holtz Skype video interviewed me for a talk I’m giving in Berkeley for the Social Media
Breakfast East Bay in a couple of weeks. I’m going to discuss social media trends and Shel wanted to know if I would talk about braided journalism as an emerging trend.
The stories I just shared with you are getting long-of-tooth in Internet years, meaning they are over one year old, so I skipped telling them. Instead, I said braided journalism is morphing. I pointed to Tom Foremski, who has been pushing the concept that every company is now a media company because it can post it’s own content.
I also mentioned a few experiments in which companies have hired journalists to post content about themselves on company sites. The posts are transparent and the reports are paid by the hosts. In the old model we
were paid by sponsors. I’ve been involved in a couple of these projects and have been pleased by the laissez faire approach of the companies and the end results as they appeared.
This morphing helps those of us who make parts of our living by writing, but it is hardly as world-changing tweeting and video recording from the streets of Iran, Tunisia and Egypt.
But then that little tweet came through from the Times this morning. It doesn’t appear to be much any dramatic game-changer, but to me it is. It is the first time that I have seen a traditional media company call out for content to citizen journalists who are on scenes where extremely few traditional journalists have access.
The press has historically disdain citizen journalists. John Markoff once likened us to CB Radio buffs of earlier years. We’ve been called a lot worse. Social media people have not always spoken kindly of traditional media either.
But the truth is the world will be a better informed place if citizen and traditional media braid together, particularly when covering crises. No blogger on earth has the collective credibility and distribution capabilities of the New York Times. As talented as we are. They are still the disciplined professionals, as flawed as they are.
To me this is a huge issue. We may still have a free press, but without the resources to cover news when and where it breaks, that press is not free to do it’s job in the way that it needs to be done.
At one point I wrote a book proposal, but no publishers made an offer. Maybe it was a bad idea. Maybe traditional publishers don’t like topics that include the death of traditional media companies as a central theme.
In any case, I put braided journalism on my back shelf and went on with others subjects. But lately the subject keeps re-emerging as it did with the NY Times post this morning.
The stories I just shared with you are getting long-of-tooth in Internet years, meaning they are over one year old. I told him that braided journalism is morphing. I pointed to Tom Foremski, who has been pushing the concept that every company is now a media company because it can post it’s own content.
I mentioned a few experiments in which companies have hired journalists to post content about themselves on company sites. The posts are transparent and the reports are paid by the hosts. In the old model we were paid by sponsors. I’ve been involved in a couple of these projects and have been pleased by the laissez faire approach of the companies and the end results as they appeared.
This morphing helps those of us who make parts of our living by writing, but it is hardly as world-changing tweeting and video recording from the streets of Iran, Tunisia and Egypt.
But then that little tweet came through from the Times this morning. It doesn’t appear to be much any dramatic game-changer, but to me it is. It is the first time that I have seen a traditional media company call out for content to citizen journalists who are on scenes where extremely few traditional journalists have access.
The press has historically disdained citizen journalists. John Markoff once likened us in the NY Times to CB Radio buffs of earlier years. We’ve been called a lot worse. Social media people have not always spoken kindly of traditional media either.
But the truth is the world will be a better informed place if citizen and traditional media braid together, particularly when covering crises. No blogger on earth has the credibility and distribution capabilities of the New York Times. As talented as we may be, we are still the amateurs. As flawed as they are, they are still professionals and trained in ways that many of us are not.
To me this is a huge issue. We may still have a free press, but without the resources to cover news when and where it breaks, that press is not free to do it’s job in the way that it needs to be done.



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Shel,
Great post and very timely topic. FYI–CNN (and I believe some others, but am not as familiar with them), have been calling for “citizen journalists’ reports” for some time. CNN calls them iReport (ireport.cnn.com) and introduces them thusly:
“Welcome to iReport, where people take part in the news with CNN. Your voice, together with other iReporters, helps shape how and what CNN covers every day.
So you know: iReport is the way people like you report the news. The stories in this section are not edited, fact-checked or screened before they post. Only ones marked ‘CNN iReport’ have been vetted by CNN.”
Love this post Shel – although I have to say I have screencaps of major mainstream media calling other outlets’ mainstream media journalists via Twitter to call them when in conflict-afflicted areas (the name of the case in point escapes me right now but I have the screen caps in my iPhone – will post sometime soon). In Vancouver, many mainstream media journalists ask people on the ground to submit their stories when stuff is breaking, although it’s not the same as when in areas where they could have difficulties to access.
What a terrific post.
I agree that The New York Times reaching out to the “proletarian” for photos of the unrest in Egypt is a milestone event.
A few months back, the Reuters EIC David Schlesinger penned a piece explaining that the conversation about the story is as important as the story itself. It seems like a news organization embracing social media with the clout of Reuters also ranks in the milestone category (at
http://blogs.reuters.com/reuters-editors/2010/10/15/changing-journalism-changing-reuters/)
Ironically, Reuters has been generating real-time news on Egypt that pulls information from multiple sources including some who aren’t part of Reuters (disclosure: Reuters depends on the ScribbleLive platform which is a client)
Christian,
No, it was my bad. I had a formatting issue and messed it up. Then did a sloppy job of cleaning the mess. But hopefully it reads okay now.
Yeah, it looks good now. So when you say: “Two factors have led to braided journalism” I agree with you but I would have a third factor to add on top of that:
3. Journalism is and has always be braided with the rest of the society since journalists are basically intermediaries between knowledgeable people and the public. They were one the medium itself. At a certain point, they controlled not only the printed language but also the whole chain of capitalistic value artificially attached to it and “the [human] medium became the message” of a new industrial medium — as well as its servant as the word “journal-ist” points it out.
So it is not really a “revolution” if journalists now get nurtured a little bit more honestly than they were before. It’s just that it is becoming evident and, as such, fairly acknowledged, that they always rely on information supplied by the rest of us. Anyone, though, can now play this game thanks to our digital technology so they must upgrade the value they deliver to the rest of us.
I’m waiting. And, by the way, I’d like better a “re-vitalized e-volution” than a “re-verse e-volution” ;)
In our recently published book, “Handbook for Citizen Journalists” (www.citizenjournalistnow.com) we use the phrase “accidental journalist” to define one expression of citizen journalism. Now I’m interested in “braided journalism” as yet another phrase to describe this ever-evolving phenomenon. We would love to send you a free e-copy of our 250 page book for your review. Please contact me if you have any interest. We might also like to re-publish this posting in a future edition of Citizen Journalist Post. National Association of Citizen Journalists.
Ron,
Glad you liked my post and–as long as you provide attribution and link–you are welcome to reuse the post all or in part. As far as books go. please email me at shelisrael1@gmail.com. I must warn you however that I review very few books.
I like this post but is it my android browser which makes “At one point I wrote a book proposal, but no publisher” and so on part appear twice in a row?
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